Know about linear alkyl benzene.
Global Linear Alkyl benzene (LAB) Market Analysis, Trends
& Forecast 2018-2023 - ResearchAndMarkets.com. ... Linear Alkyl Benzene
(LAB) is used as surfactant in dilute solutions for their cleaning properties. Linear alkyl
benzene is derived from petroleum and is the major detergent being used today,
because of its low cost.
Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), the world's
largest-volume synthetic surfactant, which includes the various salts of
sulfonated alkylbenzenes, is widely used in household detergents as well as in numerous industrial applications.
The LABSA market is driven by the markets for LAS, primarily household
detergents.
How linear alkyl benzene is produced?
The DETAL process is a state of the art process for the manufacture of
detergent-grade Alkylate. It uses a solid heterogeneous catalyst to produce
Linear Alkylbenzene by the direct alkylation of benzene and
mono-olefins.
What does linear alkylbenzene sulfonate do?
Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), the world's largest-volume
synthetic surfactant, which includes the various salts of sulfonated
alkylbenzenes, is widely used in household detergents as well as in
numerous industrial applications. The LABSA market is driven by the markets
for LAS, primarily household detergents.
Is linear alkylbenzene sulfonate toxic?
Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is a common organic pollutant in
freshwater environments. Studies have shown that the toxicity of LAS to
aquatic plants is directly related to the LAS concentration and
depends on the plant species.
Is linear alkylbenzene sulfonate an organic compound?
Linear alkylbenzenes (sometimes also known as LABs) are a family
of organic compounds with the formula C6H5CnH2n+1.
... The CnH2n+1 chain is unbranched.
Where is linear alkyl benzene used?
Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB) is used as surfactant in dilute
solutions for their cleaning properties. Linear alkyl benzene is derived
from petroleum and is the major detergent being used today, because of its low
cost. LAB is the basic raw material for production of most widely used
detergent.
What is alkyl benzene made of?
In the most common route benzene is alkylated by long chain
monoalkenes (e.g. dodecene) using hydrogen fluoride as a catalyst. The
purified dodecylbenzenes (and related derivatives) are then sulfonated with
sulfur trioxide to give the sulfonic acid.
What is the difference between LAB and LABSA?
Linear alkylbenzene or LAB, the most common raw material in the
production of biodegradable detergents. ... The sulfonation of LAB
leads to the formation of the corresponding sulfonic acid (LABSA).
Is benzene used in detergent?
Benzene. The most commonly used benzene-based surfactants in laundry
detergents are alkylbenzene sulphonates (ABS) and linear alkylbenzene
sulphonates (LAS). ... Indoor air has high levels of benzene, emitted by
household products such as detergents, paint and furniture polish.
Is LABSA hazardous?
HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
ADVERSE HUMAN : The product is a corrosive substance. Contact with
the HEALTH EFFECTS eyes may cause ocular lesions. Contact with the skin may
cause burns. It is seriously irritating to the mucous if swallowed.
Is Labsa biodegradable?
Advantages. Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulphonic Acid is one of the largest
synthetic surfactants by volume due to its low cost and high performance. Apart
from this, LABSA can be dried to a stable powder form. This chemical is
biodegradable and environmentally friendly.
Is sulphonic acid a surfactant?
1. Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acids (LAS) are anionic
surfactants. ... Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acids are commonly used as
cleaning agents (household and personal care products).
What is Heavy Alkyl Benzene?
Heavy Alkyl Benzene (HAB)
Heavy Alkyl Benzene is synthetic lubricant base oil with superior oxidation
stability, thermal stability, low-temperature fluidity and applies to
refrigerating machine oil, electrical insulation oil and heat transfer oil
(Thermic fluids).
What is alkylbenzene sulfonic acid?
LAS are a mixture of isomers and homologs, each of which
contains an aromatic ring sulfonated on the para-position and an alkyl chain.
What is sulphonic acid formula?
C6H7NO3S
Sulfanilic acid/Formula
Is toluene alkyl benzene?
Toluene. Toluene, an aromatic alkylbenzene hydrocarbon
compound is often present in paints, lacquers, glues, and solvents.
Which products are manufactured by alkyl benzene?
LAB's primary use is in the manufacture of Linear Alkyl Benzene
Sulfonates (LAS). LAB finds extensive application in the manufacture of
domestic detergents, institutional and industrial cleaners.
Which of the following is used for the manufacture of linear alkyl
benzene?
N-Paraffin of required C-chain length is extracted from Kerosene in
Molecular Extraction Unit. It is de-hydrogenated into corresponding olefins in
PACOL and DeFining unit. Thereafter alkylation of Benzene is done with these
mono olefins to form Linear Alkyl Benzene
What is the average specific gravity of linear alkyl benzene?
0.854 - 0.864
LINEAR ALKYL BENZENE STANDARD
SPECIFICATION |
|
Items |
Standard Specification |
Specific
Gravity, 15/4℃ |
0.854 -
0.864 |
Refractive
Index at 20℃ |
1.481 -
1.485 |
Moisture |
0.03
Max. |
What is the viscosity of Labsa?
Physical and
chemical properties
appearance at 20°C |
brown viscous liquid |
viscosity
at 20°C, mPa.s, c. |
1300 |
active
matter, % wt. (Mr = 324), min. |
96.0 |
unsulfonated
matter, % wt., max. |
2.5 |
free
sulfuric acid, % wt., max. |
1.5 |
How do you neutralize LABSA?
Usage labsa:
Linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid can be neutralized with caustic soda
(NAOH) to form sodium. Alkylbenzene sulphonate-an extensively applied
anionic surfactant. LABSA is not inflammable substance and can dissolve in
water, but not in organic solvent.
What is the chemical name of LABSA?
Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid
Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid, also known as LABSA is a synthetic
chemical surfactant, which is a widely used industrial detergent. It is used in
washing powder, detergent powder, oil soap, cleaning powder and detergent cake.
Chemical Properties
Appearance |
Brown liquid |
RTECS
Number |
DB6600000 |
Refractive |
1.51
n20/D |
Solubility |
Soluble |
Synonyms |
LAS;LABSA;LABS;Laurylbenzenesulfonic
Acid;Laurylbenzenesulfonate;Linear Alkylbenzene Sulphonic Acid;DDBSA;Dodecyl
Benzene Sulphonic Acid;Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid |
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